What You Need To Do Before Setting Out to Purchase a New Home

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It is a very exciting time to be buying a home, especially these days when the rates out there are so low that the cost of borrowing money is more than half it was just a few years ago. Couple that with housing prices that have not been this low in decades and rising inventory levels and it is a buyer’s dream scenario you do not want to miss. Here are a few things you should do to prepare for buying a new home:

Know What Your Purchase Power Is

Understanding the scope of your purchasing power is an important part of being able to effectively find a home that is right for you and within your means. Not only will it help to know what your price cap is on homes you can search but it will also be beneficial to have an idea of the type of property you can afford.

Obtain a preapproval from at least one lender, so that you can confidently view homes that are within your reach. It would also be a good idea to meet with your Realtor before seeking preapproval with a lender to determine what you feel your limit is, based on estimated monthly payments, including tax, title, insurance and everything else. Remember, preapproval and prequalification is not the same thing.

Identify the Things That Matter Most

If you can identify exactly the things that matter most to you in the purchase of your property, it will be easier to weed out the ones you come across that do not fit the bill. Though there is always breathing room and the capacity for some flexibility, you should know the basic requirements of you and your family and put them on paper – the “must haves”. Make a separate list of “would like to haves” and finally, compile a list of things that would be a luxury.

Once you have an idea of what you need, want and would love to have, make an appointment with your Realtor to further discuss the things on your list. Since real estate agents deal with potential homebuyers very frequently, they may be able to shed light on some areas you may not have considered. Conversely, they may be able to provide much-needed clarification on things you may not have thought of such as dealing with any unrealistic expectations you may have with your price point, for example.

Decide On a Bottom Line

It is a good idea to know what your bottom line is in terms of both price ceiling and flexibility with amenities and features of the home. For example, if you have listed “swimming pool” as one of your “would like to have” items then be prepared to expect a premium in price to be able to get what you want. How willing are you to forego the pool in exchange for ample living space? Would it be acceptable to have a smaller kitchen so that a home with a pool can be afforded? Knowing where you stand before it comes time to make an offer on a home or property is a good idea because it can save precious time that might otherwise be wasted in back and forth counter-offers. This will also be very useful during the negotiation stage.

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You can never be too prepared before taking a huge step like buying a home and taking just a few precautions and a bit of time before you begin the journey, could likely end up saving you a lot of money, countless headaches and get you in a perfect home within your means.

What Determines the Value of Your Home?

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Basically, a home's worth is determined by its market value. How is "market value" determined? Most often, it's figured by a comparison ("comp") with homes similar to yours in the surrounding area. So, if the homes in your neighborhood average, say, $250,000, then it's likely that the value of your property will fall in the same range. But market value is also determined by a number of factors including the following: 

External Factors 

There can be several external factors influencing the value of your home. One is "curb appeal", or the first impression your property makes upon prospective buyers. A home that's in excellent condition on the outside will make a great first impression; a home in poor repair instantly loses its appeal to buyers. Other factors can include lot size, popularity of an architectural style of property, water/sewage systems, paved roads, sidewalks, etc. 

Internal Factors  

The condition of a home's interior also has a huge influence on prospective buyers. When you've demonstrated "pride of ownership" and kept up the maintenance (quality paint, trim, molding, etc.), a buyer's interest will immediately perk up for the simple reason that they know your care and concern will result in less cost and maintenance for them. Other internal factors include construction quality, condition of appliances, size and number of rooms, heating/cooling type, energy efficiency, etc. 

Supply and Demand 

"Supply and demand" simply refers to the number of homes for sale versus the number of buyers. When there are more homes than there are buyers, prices tend to be lower. When there are a lot of buyers chasing few homes, then prices tend to rise. In effect, supply and demand affects how quickly your home will sell. Location More than likely, you already know the old saying, "There are three main factors in real estate - location, location, location." While that's not the whole story, desirability is a big factor for home buyers. They may want to live in particular school district known for its education excellence…a great and safe neighborhood with rising property values…etc. 

But I Know My Home Is More Valuable Than a Lot of Comparable Homes in My Neighborhood  

Aren't Allowances Made for This? Definitely! Sometimes, it can be difficult to find homes exactly comparable to your own. So, dollar adjustments are made for the differences between your home and comparable properties. 

Where Do I Find Sales Comparison Information? 

The easiest source to access is your Realtor. After all, it's his or her business to know such information! But, there are also other sources you can tap into in order to get a complete picture of your home's value in comparison to others in your neighborhood. Here's an overview of them:

1. ) The Local Assessor's Office  

It's very likely that your local assessor will be able to provide the sales history of a particular house, neighborhood, or style of architecture. Many assessors also provide lists of recent sales which you can browse and compare to the assessment roll. Today, many municipalities provide local sales and assessment information online making it very easy to access. Check with your local government agency to find out if they provide this service. 

2.) Online Private Companies  

You can search for these companies using the Google search engine and the keywords "comparable home sales" or "comparable sales." Some companies offer free information; others charge a nominal fee. If you wish to get more specific, you can Google "real estate database" and type in the name of your particular state to get additional property information. 

3.) Your Local Newspaper  

It's likely that your local newspaper is a great source of specific real estate information. Look for quarterly sales reports in the real estate or business sections.

The Key to Getting the Price You Want (or Close To It) for Your Home 

The key to getting the best value is finding and matching the right buyer to your home. And that's the job of the Realtor! He or she should work hard to qualify those buyers upfront so the right people are viewing your property! In other words, the Realtor should weed out "lookers" and other unsuitable buyers as a first step in working with you. See how I do that for you by calling me today!

Exploring the Main Differences That Makes a Short Sale a Better Choice Than a Foreclosure

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Just a couple years ago, most people usually thought they had to give up their home in a foreclosure when they faced a financial stonewall. However, since then the phenomenon of short sales has been on the rise, leaving homeowners a bigger, better and brighter option for the present and future. In this article, we explore the comparative differences between the two so you can gain an edge when deciding which is better for you.

Purchasing Power

After walking away from your mortgage through a foreclosure, you can expect to feel the negative impact of it for five years, in terms of being able to purchase another home. Even then, like a bankruptcy, a foreclosure is something you will perpetually have to report no matter how long it has been since the home went into foreclosure. 

Though these days you see a lot of talk about the financial and credit impact foreclosures have on homeowners, the unseen part of it is something to be dealt with. Going through this process can leave a lasting emotional hole in people who otherwise were law-abiding citizens, going about their normal lives when all of a sudden they are faced with severe financial hardship and must resort to extreme measures. That, or if the value of their home has dropped well below the amount they paid for it and they see very little hope for the future.

Short sales are much simpler. They will affect your purchasing power for a mere two years, often just the amount of time it takes to get back on one’s financial feet. Not only that, there is no requirement to report a short sale transaction.

Credit Outlook

There are two main areas that are of concern when it comes to your credit – your credit score and your credit history. In case of a foreclosure, credit scores drop a whopping 200 to 300 points. This can have a significantly negative impact on your ability to purchase big-ticket items or secure loans in the future. Not to mention it takes years to rebuild a credit score that has dropped that low. In terms of credit history, a foreclosure remains visible on your credit report for anywhere from ten years or more, rendering each future potential lending transaction either useless or very hard-pressed at getting approved. The overall impact you will see on your credit will be for about three years.

Short sales are far easier on your credit outlook, in that the point drop is only about 50 on average and the transaction itself will impact your credit profile for as relatively little as 12 to 15 months. The one thing to keep in mind is that if you have defaulted on any payments or if you already have a weak credit profile, the post-short sale point drop on your credit report can be more than just 50. Also, there is no formal reporting or declaration of a short sale on your credit report like a foreclosure although the transaction will show up as either settled or not paid in full.

Amount Still Owed

Usually there is a gap in the amount owed after owners walk away from a property and the bank assumes responsibility. In case of a foreclosure, given the amount of processing time and resultant vulnerability and exposure of the property, the value can and often does drop greatly after vandalism and from sitting there unused. The Deficiency Amount (also called Judgment Amount) is the difference that remains after the bank calculates what was owed on the property at the time of foreclosure and when they sold the home. Because of this vandalism and vulnerability, the amount of value drop is far more than with a short sale, when the homeowners are still residing in the property during processing. The bank has the legal right to pursue homeowners for the amount difference. 

Short sales differ in that not only is the deficiency amount much less but also, your Realtor can negotiate a waiver of that amount so you don’t have to pay for it.

Why Some Homes Sell More Easily – Plus How South Central Alaska’s Doing in the Market

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Everyone who puts their home on the market wants to sell it and sell well.  So what is it that sets those people apart who are able to powerhouse their way into a deal very soon after they list their property?  How do these people manage to successfully get the price they want and with the terms that they are happy with?  The answer lies in five simple, but very effective aspects of selling real estate that I’ve learned in my twenty years of being in the real estate business.

Location, Location, Location!

Yep, that famous saying you’ve heard has a lot of truth to it.  How and where your property is situated makes a huge difference in terms of your selling success.  Things like being centrally located (to the city), being within a good school system, having access to shopping, dining and entertainment facilities plus nearby recreational venues, all add to the value of a property’s location.

How’s That Property Looking?

Believe it or not, what all those design TV shows keep saying, is true.  How you present your home when you put it up for sale has a lot to do with your potential selling success.  Do not underestimate the power of curb appeal.  By spending a little bit to update the house, in almost all cases, it translates to a far better received house on the market.  Fix things that are broken, try to decorate or set up things in a neutral way so that buyers can imagine themselves in the home.  A bright red wall, for example, is not everyone’s idea of a perfect family room color.

How Much Did You Say That Was?

The single most important factor when looking at a home’s selling capability is its price.  Buyers are definitely very savvy, especially these days when it’s a buyers’ market.  Not only will they be fully aware of area property values but they will also call you on it if you overprice your home.  In a market where buyers have considerable more inventory to choose from than if it was more a seller’s market, it is very important to focus on setting a realistic price.

Terms, Perks and Other Deal-Sweetening Things

Of COURSE the cool people that agreed to throw in the backyard Jacuzzi will sell their house before you sell yours.  The trick is to know and understand exactly how to entice the buyers into wanting your home.  What are the ways to do that?  Some of them are in your hands, like offering to add extra items like curtains or fixed furnishings – while other factors are market-dependent, like the current interest rates.  But at the end of the day, one of the key reasons successful sales happen is because the terms were favorable and agreeable to both parties.

Boy Was That Ever Easy, Thanks To The Realtor’s Experience!

Most homeowners who try to sell their home on their own, what’s known as a FSBO in real estate jargon, usually don’t.  The simple fact of the matter is that by going through a Realtor, homes have a far better chance of selling – and this is for many reasons.  But it’s not just any Realtor that is the key to success; rather it’s choosing an experienced professional who knows their stuff.

As long as you are market-savvy, you understand what buyers are looking for and are willing to accommodate the things that will set you apart and give you the edge over other sellers, your property should sell.  And even more so, by following through with the five things that homes do sell with success, you will sell your home and sell it well.

A Closer Look At Our Neck of the Woods

	Anchorage	Eagle River/Chugiak	Palmer and Wasilla
Homes on the Market	1057	349	906
Homes in Sale Pending Status	307	164	226
Pending Ratio	29%	29.8%	24.9%
Inventory Exhaustion Rate**	3.4 months	3.4 months	4 months
Sold Properties~	751	195	453
Unsold Properties	168	46	157
Initial Selling Price*	$335,059	$346,134	$249,460
Price Reduction*	$12,762	$14,078	$11,481
New Selling Price*	$322,297	$332,056	$228,979
Over/Under Initial Price	-$5,014	+$872	-$6307
Indications	Overpriced	Priced Right	Overpriced
Days to Sell*	77	84	97
Days Listed*	96	89	-

**Number of months it would take for inventory to exhaust, assuming no new homes were listed at the current rate

~Sold in the last six months
*Averages

Home Inspector to the Rescue!

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You Better Give Sherlock Holmes a Ring!

No, you don't need the fictional detective inspector. However, you do need a home inspector! Think of this as a "pre-emptive strike" to maintain or increase your home's value before you put it on the market. Here are the benefits an inspector provides you:

Benefit 1: The inspector can uncover any problems that need fixing, and you can correct them before any potential buyers enter your home. Such an inspection can prevent your sale from falling through!

Benefit 2: With an inspection, you can show prospective buyers receipts to prove the work has been done. Buyers love proof! In reality and in their eyes, it underpins the value of your home and the asking price.

Benefit 3: You may be able to factor the cost of the inspection into the asking price for your home!

Benefit 4: When you have a pre-sale home inspection completed, you're able to estimate if the discount the prospective buyer is asking is reasonable. In other words, you can refuse unreasonably low offers if you know the value of your house, including the degree of its defects.

So, How Do I Find a Qualified Home Inspector?

I can recommend a certified home inspector who will do a great job for you. However, if you decide you want to do it on your own, make sure he or she is qualified!

Con artists sometimes pose as home inspectors, taking your money and giving you nothing but grief in return. Here's how to know if an inspector is the real deal:

Ask your friends for referrals. If they've had a good experience, go with that home inspector. I’d recommend you interview a minimum of two or three inspectors before choosing one. Make sure they’re full-time professionals conducting several inspections a year.

If possible, select a home inspector who’s a member of The American Society of Home Inspectors or the National Association of Home Inspectors.These association members follow a stated code of ethics. In addition, they’re prohibited from having a professional interest in the sale, repair or maintenance of a property they inspect. They’re also forbidden from using their inspection business as a way to find customers for a handyman service that they “happen” to own. You may want to go on the Internet and use ASHI’s “Find a Home Inspector” link to identify potential candidates in our locality.

As part of the interview process, ask for samples of comprehensive reports (about 20-50 pages in length). The samples should be painstakingly done and backed up with complete details, including photos and diagrams. If an "inspector" refuses to give you a report or provides only a sloppily written 2-to-5 page sample, run the other way!

What Does a Home Inspector Cost?

Frankly, the rates vary. On a national level, the rates fall in the range of $200 to $400. As part of the interview process, I recommend you ask several inspectors for their rates so you can get an idea of the price range. In the end, keep in mind that while the cost of an inspection may seem high, it can actually add several thousand dollars to the value of your home! So, don't think of it as a cost; think of it as an investment!

What Exactly Does a Home Inspector Evaluate?

In general, he or she will look at the following areas:

- Electrical System Wiring, Service Panel and Service Capacity

- Energy Conservation/Safety Items

- Exterior Walls, Siding, Trim

- Floor, Wall, Ceiling, Roof Structures

- Foundation, Footings, Crawl Space, Basements, Sub-flooring, Decks

- Gutters, Downspouts

- Heating & Cooling Systems

- Insulation & Ventilation

- Interior Floors, Walls, Ceilings

- Moisture Intrusion/Mold

- Overall Structural Integrity

- Plumbing Systems

- Property Drainage/Landscaping

- Roof & Shingles, Chimneys, Attic

- Walks and Drives
- Windows, Doors, Cabinets, Counters, etc. 

Should I Be Present During a Home Inspection?

You bet! A typical inspection takes three hours or more, so I recommend that you be present for at least the first 30 minutes to make sure the job is being done thoroughly. At the end of the inspection, the home inspector should give you a point-by-point summary of what needs to be corrected in order to add value to your home!

Hope you enjoyed this very useful information about home inspection! If you have more questions, please don't hesitate to contact me!